IRS: Digital Assets Are Property, Not Currency
Tax Implications for Cryptocurrency
Understanding Crypto Taxation
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has emphasized that digital assets, such as cryptocurrency, are categorized as property for tax purposes, not currency. This distinction has significant implications for individuals who invest in and trade digital assets.
As property, digital assets are subject to capital gains tax when sold for a profit. Capital gains tax rates vary depending on the holding period of the asset, with short-term gains (held for less than a year) taxed at ordinary income tax rates and long-term gains (held for a year or more) taxed at lower rates.
Short-Term Capital Gains Tax for Cryptocurrency
When cryptocurrency is held for less than a year, any gains realized upon its sale are taxed as short-term capital gains. These gains are added to an individual's ordinary income and taxed at the applicable marginal tax rate. The current short-term capital gains tax rates range from 10% to 37%, depending on the individual's income level.
Understanding the tax implications of digital assets is crucial for investors. By recognizing that cryptocurrency is considered property and is subject to capital gains tax, individuals can make informed decisions when trading and investing in these assets.
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